TREND FASHION IN EVERY ERA
(INDONESIA)
FROM GROUP 1
Amaliyatul Hidayah Rafiq (21.03.52.0003)
Hilda Putri Wijayati (21.03.52.0001)
Ravinda Syaiful Bustami (21.03.52.0017)
Grace Feby Arjanti (21.03.52.0002)
Independence Fashion style
Fashion style in the early days of independence
has actually been around since 1900. It is known for certain that the model and
style of clothing at that time had entered the stage of acculturating fashion
culture with colonial countries such as Europeans and Japan. All can be seen
with the characteristics that is distinctive and attached to the fashion style
that is starting to develop and be used. Apart from coming from colonial
countries. Fashion style in Indonesia is also influenced by cultural elements
of clothing from China, India and Arabs who first entered Indonesia on missions
to spread religion and trade. One of the most common characteristics used in
the early days of independence is as follows:
1. Suit
The current suit has been around
since colonial times. The intellectual heroes of that time used suits as their
everyday clothes. Heroes who often wear suits include the President Soekarno.
2. Peci
This cap adds to the authority of
the person who uses it. A number of other heroes, such as Oemar Said
Tjokroaminoto and General Sudirman, although not wearing a suit, were also seen
wearing caps.
3. Sorban
The entry of Islamic religious
symbols into Indonesia during the colonial period also indirectly influenced
the way people dressed at that time, including the heroes. So don't be
surprised when we Seeing today's photos of heroes in the colonial period often
use a white turban wrapped around the head. This turban is usually combined
with loose-cut brackets. For example Sultan Trenggono.
4. Tie
Similar to the cap, the dasa is
also a complementary accessory to the suit that is often used by heroes during
their time of struggle. Soewardi Soerjaningrat, General Sudirman and of course
Soekarno.
5. Spectacle's
Glasses are not only a trend today,
but during the colonial period some heroes have used them. One thing surprising
they have also used a stylish big frame like this one. that framed his sharp
eyes. Likewise, the other heroes use glasses to help them read and become their
trademark.
6. Headband
Headband or head make-up which is
familiarly known as a headband is also a distinctive style of some heroes
besides wearing a bun. Like Martha Christina Tiahahu.
FASHION ERA NOW
the middle of 2021 in the midst of a pandemic, it
doesn't make fashion trends in the wider community quiet. There are 4 major
themes that contrast situation during the pandemic.
The two groups, namely those who are optimistic and more based on local functions and concepts, are packaged in the theme of Essentiality and Spirituality.
1. Essentiality
This theme was born from a situation where people
tend to prioritize important things, as an expression of awareness to change
new mindsets and habits due to the pandemic, especially for urbanites.
2. Spirituality
Awareness to protect nature and
cultural roots is the basis for the formation of this theme.
3.
Exploitation
This theme
describes human behavior that is thirsty to explore various sources of natural
wealth and the damage that occurs after it.
Exploration
The exploration
theme illustrates our dream to a new, better world. The new world that is equipped
with novelty and high-tech thinking is very radical and futuristic.
RELIGIOUS FASHION TRENDS
1. Definition of Fashion
Specifically, it can be said that
fashion is a style of dress that is worn every day by someone, whether it is
daily life at home or certain events with the aim of supporting appearance.
Kinds of Fashion.
In general, fashion style itself relies on a person's character or a special
friend from the way he dresses, here are the types of fashion styles.
2.Fashion Function
Fashion today does not depend on
everyday life, but more than that, fashion is a lifestyle. This is because it
cannot be separated from the position of women today who have a complex role in
people's lives. In the past, women's activities were only in daily life and not
many knew what fashion was. Meanwhile, women now have a very important role in
family and social life.
3. A Brief History of Fashion in the Muslim
World
Abbasid Islamic period (7th and
8th centuries)
Shortly after the death of the
Prophet Muhammad in 632 AD, the izar (a type of sarong) and thawb from
pre-Islamic Arabia, along with the collarless qamis (shirt) became known as
Muslim clothing for both sexes in Egypt. from a wide cloth. In the 8th century,
the cimama (turban) of cloth rolls became the recognized dress for Muslim men.
KARTINI FASHION TRENDS
The kartini day which falls
every April 21st is also identical to kebaya. This traditional dress was indeed
a common item for RA Kartini in his daily life. Kebaya derived from Arabic that
is Abaya means robe or loose clothes. Early forms is form Majapahit Kingdoms.
Clothing that wears by queens and king's mistresses. Previous to the islamic
culture came in, the people of Indonesia in the 9th century. They wear match
clothes and kemben. Latter the islamic culture came in, there is adjusment to
hid breast area. So that be made is like an outer to cover back, shoulders and
both arms. In 15th until 16th century kebaya just wears by priyayi that is
aristocrat. Generally kebaya is made by mori fabrics. But after years latter
for aristocrat is made by silk, velvet or lace. For ordinary woman in that
century kebaya is made by cotton.
Kebaya has become a symbol of women's liberation
in Indonesia through a representation linking kebaya with a 19th-century raden
a kartini figure.
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